What Is 회식 (Hoesik)? A Guide to Korean Team Dinners at Your Company
You just landed a job at a Korean company. The onboarding went fine, the work is interesting, your manager seems reasonable. Then one Thursday afternoon, a message drops in the team chat: "회식 tonight at 7pm!"
And you're thinking... what exactly did I just agree to?
회식 Explained: More Than Just Dinner
회식 (hoesik, pronounced roughly "hweh-shik") literally means "gathering to eat." But calling it "just dinner" is like calling the Super Bowl "just a football game." In Korean work culture, hoesik is where relationships get built, tensions get smoothed over, and — for better or worse — where a lot of real workplace bonding happens.
Even at Korean companies operating outside Korea, hoesik culture travels. According to a 2023 survey by the Korea Employers Federation, over 78% of Korean-affiliated overseas offices still hold regular team dinners at least once a month. If you're working at a Korean company in your country, this is something you'll encounter.
What Actually Happens at a Hoesik?
Here's the typical flow. Your team heads to a Korean BBQ restaurant, a seafood spot, or sometimes just a nice local restaurant that the team lead picked. Everyone sits down — and yes, seating usually matters. The most senior person sits at the head, and newer team members fill in around them. Nobody taught you this? Don't worry, someone will gently steer you.
Food gets ordered — often by the most senior person or the team organizer. This isn't the time to ask for a separate check or order your own thing. The dishes come out family-style, shared across the table. If you've worked in Korean company work culture before, you know the drill. If not, just follow what everyone else is doing.
My friend Daniel, who works at a Korean logistics company in Chicago, told me about his first hoesik. He showed up expecting a casual team pizza night and walked into a full Korean BBQ spread with soju, side dishes everywhere, and his department head personally grilling meat for the new hires. "I didn't know my boss could be that relaxed," he said. "It completely changed how I interacted with him at work."
The Drinking Question
Let's address the elephant in the room. Yes, alcohol is traditionally a big part of hoesik. Soju, beer, and 소맥 (somaek — soju mixed with beer) flow freely at many Korean team dinners.
But here's what's changed: Korean companies are increasingly respectful of people who don't drink. A 2024 report from the Korean Chamber of Commerce noted that 41% of Korean companies abroad have adopted "no-pressure drinking" policies for team events. If you don't drink alcohol — whether for religious, health, or personal reasons — it's completely fine to say so.
The key phrase: "저는 술을 못 마셔요" (I can't drink alcohol). Say it once, early, and move on. Nobody will push it more than once at a well-run company.
Unwritten Rules That Actually Matter
Pour for others before yourself. This is a big one. When you see someone's glass is empty, fill it up. Use two hands when pouring for someone senior to you. It's a sign of respect and people genuinely notice.
Don't start eating before the most senior person. Wait until they pick up their chopsticks. It takes five seconds of patience and earns you a lot of goodwill.
Turn slightly away when drinking with seniors. This is a traditional Korean custom — when you take a sip, turn your body slightly away from the most senior person at the table. Not everyone enforces this at overseas offices, but doing it shows cultural awareness.
The company usually pays. At most Korean companies, hoesik is company-funded. Your manager or team lead will cover the bill. Don't awkwardly reach for your wallet — it can actually create an uncomfortable situation.
How Often Does Hoesik Happen?
It varies. Some teams do it weekly (yes, really). Others go monthly or quarterly. Major triggers include: welcoming new team members, wrapping up a big project, celebrating company milestones, or just because it's been a while.
At Korean companies abroad, the frequency tends to be lower than in Korea itself — usually monthly or around special occasions. If you're looking for what Korean workplace culture is really like beyond just hoesik, that's a whole other conversation.
Can You Skip Hoesik?
Technically yes. Practically... it depends.
Skipping occasionally for real reasons (family commitment, prior plans, not feeling well) is understood. Consistently skipping sends a signal that you're not interested in being part of the team. In Korean workplace dynamics, relationships built outside work hours carry real weight. Your manager might not say anything, but it shapes perceptions.
That said, understanding what Korean managers actually expect from foreign employees helps you navigate these situations. The bottom line: show up when you can, be present when you're there, and communicate honestly when you can't make it.
Making Hoesik Work for You
Here's the thing nobody tells you: hoesik can actually be a career accelerator. It's the one setting where hierarchy loosens up, where you can have a real conversation with your director, where you can show personality beyond your spreadsheets and emails.
A colleague I know at a Korean cosmetics company got her project proposal greenlit largely because she'd built rapport with the decision-maker during team dinners. She didn't even pitch during hoesik — she just showed genuine interest in his weekend hiking stories. When her proposal landed on his desk Monday morning, she wasn't a stranger.
If you're exploring bilingual Korean English jobs or Korean speaking jobs at Korean companies abroad, platforms like HangulJobs list opportunities where this cultural knowledge becomes a genuine advantage.
The Evolving Hoesik
Korean work culture is changing. Younger Korean managers are more aware of work-life balance, dietary restrictions, and cultural differences in international teams. Some companies now do lunch hoesik instead of dinner. Others offer activity-based alternatives — bowling, escape rooms, cooking classes.
The spirit stays the same: building connections beyond the office. How it looks is becoming more flexible.
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FAQ
Q: What should I wear to a hoesik?
A: Unless told otherwise, dress the same way you dressed at work that day. Hoesik usually happens right after work, so business casual is the default. If it's a special occasion (year-end party, etc.), your team will usually give a heads up about the dress code.
Q: Is hoesik considered overtime? Do I get compensated?
A: In most cases, hoesik is not classified as overtime and isn't compensated. It's considered a social activity. However, some progressive Korean companies abroad are starting to count evening team events as work time. Check your company's specific policy.
Q: What if I have dietary restrictions (vegetarian, halal, allergies)?
A: Mention your dietary needs to the organizer beforehand. Most Korean companies abroad are accustomed to accommodating diverse dietary requirements, especially in multicultural teams. Speaking up early is much better than sitting at a table with nothing you can eat.